6.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-7784
Keycloak Fine-Grained Admin Permissions Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Description

A flaw was found in the Keycloak identity and access management system when Fine-Grained Admin Permissions(FGAPv2) are enabled. An administrative user with the manage-users role can escalate their privileges to realm-admin due to improper privilege enforcement. This vulnerability allows unauthorized elevation of access rights, compromising the intended separation of administrative duties and posing a security risk to the realm.

INFO

Published Date :

July 18, 2025, 2:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Aug. 11, 2025, 7:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-7784 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Keycloak keycloak
1 Redhat build_of_keycloak
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-7784.

URL Resource
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12015 Vendor Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12016 Vendor Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7784 Vendor Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2381861 Issue Tracking
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-7784 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-7784 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-7784 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-7784 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Aug. 11, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:redhat:build_of_keycloak:-:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
    Added Reference Type Red Hat, Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12015 Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type Red Hat, Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12016 Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type Red Hat, Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7784 Types: Vendor Advisory
    Added Reference Type Red Hat, Inc.: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2381861 Types: Issue Tracking
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    Jul. 29, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12015
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:12016
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 18, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description A flaw was found in the Keycloak identity and access management system when Fine-Grained Admin Permissions(FGAPv2) are enabled. An administrative user with the manage-users role can escalate their privileges to realm-admin due to improper privilege enforcement. This vulnerability allows unauthorized elevation of access rights, compromising the intended separation of administrative duties and posing a security risk to the realm.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-269
    Added Reference https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-7784
    Added Reference https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2381861
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 6.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact